The Ethical Aspects Of Deception - 1217 Words

In ordinary life, deception is typically justified on the grounds that it is for the benefit for the individual who is being deceived (Miller, 2012). In research work, it is common for research studies that evaluate fundamental aspects of human behavior to use deception while carrying out the research. The use of deception in research wok is usually one of the hardest ethical decisions that researchers are confronted with when conducting research studies. It may involve petty minor omissions of information about the research study to the respondents, or even an outright misinformation about the aim of the study. In most cases, the rationale for deception on fields such as human behavior is that it is not possible to obtain accurate information about how people behave when they know when they know what they are being observed or evaluated for (Bankert and Amdur, 2006). Stanley Milgram, a social psychologist, experiments on obedience to authority figures is a significantly prominent te st in the study of the use of deceptions Milgrams research sought had two determinants as reported by Blass (1998). First, Milgram attempted to account for the holocaust and secondly, he intended to use the Asch’s technique for studying conformity to behavior of greater human consequences. In this research study, it was found out that an average of group of men would readily inflict painful and electric shocks on harmless victims whose actions did not call for such harsh treatments. TheShow MoreRelatedAPA Ethical Guidelines Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesThe APA ethical guidelines help to ensure that all psychological research maintains the integrity that it does not do harm or conflicts with the majority of the human populations moral ethical codes. However, in some situations the APA ethical guidelines must be viewed as just that: guidelines. If a study has the potential to benefit humanity as a whole and does not result in the permanent or irreparable harm to a human being then some guidelines must be permitted to be stretched or even broken inRead MoreWhy Business Leaders Fail At Using Ethics Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesSummary Ethical Fading uses a psychological lense to examine why business leaders fail at using ethics. Self-deception, along with its varied enablers, are the cause of this unethical trend. This allows one to act in self-interest while simultaneously believe that one’s ethical code was enacted, thus the ethical decision fades to a less morally risky business, personal, or religious decision. The aforementioned enablers comprise of language euphemisms, the processes to immoral decision making, misconceptionsRead MoreConflict on a Trading Floor723 Words   |  3 PagesConflict on a Trading Floor The case describes the ethical dilemma occurred in FirstAmerica Bank. The sales department of the bank was preparing a 700 mln. USD loan contract for one of the bank’s former client: Poseidon Cruise Lines. Poseidon intended to order a large cruise ship for their fleet to a French shipyard, which required a contract to be signed for five years and in French francs. This in turn raised concerns in Poseidon management, related to the possible economic costs/losses relatedRead MoreEthical Issues in Psychology788 Words   |  4 Pagestopic. The three main ethical issues in psychology using human participants are: Privacy, physical and psychological harm and deception. Deception involves either concealing the real intention of a study from participants or taking steps to mislead them at the start. Milgram used the second ploy, deliberately lying to participants about the genuine reason for a study. He also used stooges and the use of stooges always means deception has been used. However, is deception necessary? Milgram wouldRead MoreThe Stanford Prison Experiment And The Milgram Experiment1007 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Ethical guidelines are the frameworks and standards that govern psychologists in conducting a morally justified research to respect the rights of the participants. Since the researchers are responsible for the welfare of the participants, it is vital for them to act in accordance with a specific strict code of ethics and moral principles. One of the common ethical framework used in many psychological studies is IVCARD where ‘I’ stands for Informed Consent, ‘V’ equals Voluntary ParticipationRead MoreThe Psychological Health Of Human And Obedience991 Words   |  4 Pagesstopping for the â€Å"learner† and continuing for science. This is evidence that participants are considering the experimenters expectations and not blindly obeying (Haslam and Reicher, 2012). Furthermore, Burger (2009) replicated aspects of Milgram’s experiment in an ethical manner, but found difficulties in gaining strong results. For example, Burger allowed a maximum voltage of 150mv (contrasting to Milgram’s 450mv) and could only predict whether participants would go further. Milgram’s unethicalRead MorePolice Ethics Essay867 Words   |  4 PagesEve out of the Garden of Eden as a punishment for breaking the rules. (The Holy Bible: Genesis Ch.3) These types of historical records display the fact that law enforcers have always existed. Just as law enforcers have always existed, so have ethical issues surrounding the authority exercised by these individuals. Police corruption is a problem that has always existed. There are several factors that can explain the reason for police corruption. First, law enforcement officers work in a somewhatRead MoreEthics in Psychology Essay848 Words   |  4 Pagesdefine ethics as a method, procedure, or perspective for deciding how to act and for analyzing complex problems and issues† (Resnik, 2011). We are expected to behave or be treated a particular way in society, therefore we should be granted certain ethical treatments in regards to research. Human Participants According to the American Psychological Association, (APA) there are five general principles in which help psychologist maintains professionalism while performing scientific duties. The five generalRead MoreCommunication Is The Key Important Skills That A Person Can Possess1280 Words   |  6 PagesInterpersonal communication is something you need to do well as it affects many aspects of your life. It is also a learned skill that can be improved with knowledge, self awareness and practice. In order to be a good communicator we must continually analyze our level of interpersonal communication competence, which is defined in Mccornack’s book on page 21 as consistently communicating in ways that are appropriate, effective, and ethical. Consistently means across various types of relationships and situationsRead MoreTV Show: The Office1451 Words   |  6 Pagesexistential ideas such as Sartre’s â€Å"bad faith,† Kierkegaard’s stages of life, and the theater o f the absurd. The actions of the receptionist Pam throughout season two and culminating in the episode â€Å"Casino Night† illustrate aspects of existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre’s ideas about self-deception. When Pam denies her growing feelings for her coworker Jim, she uses what Sartre deems as â€Å"bad faith† in order to avoid taking responsibility for her true emotions. Existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre believed that individuals